It outlines the rules for an exceptional passover for those not able to partake at the regular time numbers 9. Numbers the bible project videos israel takes an epic road trip through the wilderness on their way to the promised land. Book of numbers matthew henrys bible commentary concise. This is the word assigned by the lxx the septuagint a greek translation of the ot, due to the two numberings of the people in chapter 1 and 26.
This conclusion is based on 1 statements concerning moses writing activity e. The wilderness was intended as a temporary place a place to move through, not to live in. The wilderness was never meant to be israels destination. The promised land the land we passed through to spy out is an exceedingly good land. The book of numbers was named after the first key word bemidbar in hebrew scripture, which appropriately means in the desert, the place where the israelites.
This chapter deals with the second passover celebrated by israel, and with the problem concerning those unqualified through uncleanness to partake of it numbers 9. The book has a long and complex history, but its final form is. Study scripture verses with commentary, concordances, and use highlighting, underlining, take notes in the bible. Tom constables expository notes on numbers this is also available in the net. God responds with shortterm severity and longterm generosity as he leads them into the promised land. Yet the book of numbers, whose story that hymn summarizes, is seldom read. Read numbers commentary using matthew henry commentary on the whole bible complete. This book is called numbers from the several numberings of the people contained in it.
Moses is the central figure within the book, and in at least two instances numbers mentions him recording events by the lords commands numbers 33. The book of numbers new international commentary on the. Disobedience angers god daily portion 10308 a fresh start daily portion 10305. Book of numbers john gills exposition of the bible. Indeed, the whole story of numbers had been one of movement towards the land of promise. Censuses were taken to quantify the human and natural resources available for the economic and governmental affairs, including military service num. Command the israelites to put out of the camp everyone who is leprous, or has a discharge, and everyone who is unclean through contact with a corpse. Watch our overview video on the book of numbers, which breaks down the literary. Study numbers using matthew henrys bible commentary concise to better understand scripture with full outline and verse meaning.
The book is called numbers in english because it records a series of censuses that moses took of the tribes of israel. Introduction to numbers bible commentary theology of work. These are all of the chapters of the book of numbers. Numbers with book summary versebyverse bible commentary. The book of numbers the book of numbers gets its title from the greek word arithmoi. The bible is almost silent on the intervening 38 years. In hebrew this book is titled in the wilderness instead of numbers. Oct 23, 2010 a sad book as david pawson writes in his book, unlocking the bible, numbers is a very sad book because most of it never should have been written. This list looks at ten significant numbers in the bible numbers that pop up time and again. Commentary on the book of numbers by matthew henry old. The book of numbers tells a story that has two main characters god and israel. This is the exact same place where the israelites have been hanging out since god freed them from slavery back in exodus.
Timothy ashley removes much of the confusion by dividing the hebrew text into five major sections and showing how each section contributes to the entire books theological. Moses is the central figure within the book, and in at least two instances. Numbers bible book with full chapters king james version. There are about significant numbers in the holy bible that have some special symbolism. The first 5 books in the bible are called the 5 books of moses. Study book on numbers, on line bible commentary numbers, niv commentary numbers welcome to. Book of numbers chapter 1 the children of israel are numbered. The niv study bible calls numbers 2theologically significant.
An introduction to the book of numbers an argument of the book of numbers. Theyve been in this same spot for about a year and now theyre getting ready to start out on their journey to this land flowing with milk and honey that god keeps talking about. Book of numbers, the book of numbers commentary, online bible. Gods intention was to bring them into the promised land of canaan. It is a source of inspiration to many and more curiously a source of divination and secret codes. After their liberation from egypt, god organized his people into an army and a priesthood as they go.
Matthew henry 18 october 1662 22 june 1714 was an english commentator on the bible, who published his works in 1706, sixvolume exposition of the old and new testaments 17081710 or complete commentary, provides an exhaustive verse by verse study of the bible. For the 1973 american crime film, see book of numbers film. An account is given of their murmuring and unbelief, for which they were sentenced to wander in the wilderness nearly forty years. At the same time the story of zelophehads daughters does provide a fitting conclusion to the book of numbers itself. The book of numbers is the fourth book of the hebrew bible, and the fourth of five books of the jewish torah. Numbers 9 commentary, one of over 110 bible commentaries freely available, this commentary, by the leading authority in the church of christ, presents a verse level look at the bible. Clicking on a chapter will show you the text of that chapter of. Yet numbers can be complicated and confusing for students, exegetes, and pastors to unravel the importace of numbers. The book of numbers was named after the first key word bemidbar in hebrew scripture, which appropriately means in the desert, the place where the israelites spent forty years following the exodus. This typified the painful sufferings of our lord jesus, both in soul and body, as a sacrifice made by fire, to satisfy gods justice for mans sin. Top 10 significant numbers in biblical numerology listverse.
The book of numbers tells the story that has two main character. Many people take this with a grain of salt but many others consider it to be very important and believe that the study of. The lord jesus includes the book of numbers in his words when explaining to his disciples all that was written concerning himself in the law of moses, and in the prophets, and in the psalms. Book of numbers simple english wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. They contain gods instructions about how his people should live. The book of numbers derives its name from the account of the two censuses taken of the hebrew people, one near the beginning and the other toward the end of the journey in the wilderness chaps. Book of numbers overview insight for living ministries.
The english title is a translation of the septuagint greek title referring to the numbering of the tribes of israel in chapters. Biblical numbers are used in prophecy of time and cycles. Numbers is a graphic account of gods plan, power, punishment, patience, and providence for his covenant people. Summary of the book of numbers the story of the bible. It continues the story of that journey begun in exodus, and describes briefly the experiences of the israelites for a. Numbers 1 commentary, one of over 110 bible commentaries freely available, this commentary, by the leading authority in the church of christ, presents a verse level look at the bible. The name numbers is a translation of arithmoi, from the septuagint, titled thus because the book contains many statistics, population counts, tribal and priestly figures, and. It is a bridge between the giving of the law in exodus and leviticus with the entering of the promised land in deuteronomy and joshua. But things go horribly wrong as israel rebels and almost misses their chance to enter the land. The english name of the book comes from the septuagint the prechristian greek translation of the ot and is based on the census lists found in. It extends from the giving of the law at sinai, till their arrival in the plains of jordan.
Its very title puts the modern reader off, writes gordon wenham. Study the bible online using commentary on numbers and more. The way the story is told sounds odd and often harsh to readers today. Numbers is the fourth of five books commonly called the pentateuch genesis through deuteronomy. It is called a book of moses because it contains the story of moses and the israelites when they wander throughout the wilderness before ending up at israel also known as canaan or palestine, where god promised they will settle the promised land. The sons of aaron, the levites taken instead of the firstborn.
Guide me, o thou great jehovah is one of the bestknown hymns in the world. The book of numbers in the bible is the fourth book in the old testament. Book of numbers simple english wikipedia, the free. The hebrew name for these books is the torah, which means law. The book of leviticus as well as the book of numbers follow immediately after the book of exodus. The following scripture is from the authorized king james version of the holy bible, now in the public domain. It continues the story of that journey begun in exodus, and describes briefly the experiences of the israelites for a period of thirtyeight. Thank god for bringing me here today this bible project.
They came through the red sea and saw god provide through the desert wilderness. Numbers commentary matthew henry commentary on the whole. You can find the best commentary on numbers for you using the tools on the right side. Matthew henry 18 october 1662 22 june 1714 was an english commentator on the bible, who published his works in 1706, sixvolume exposition of the old and new testaments 17081710 or complete commentary, provides an exhaustive verse by verse study of the bible, covering the whole of the old testament, and the gospels and acts in the new testament. The levites numbered by their families, their duties.
As recorded in the book of exodus, israel escaped slavery in egypt god miraculously set them free from hundreds of years of bondage. The interpretation of numbers in the bible is quite different from how numbers are interpreted under popular numerological methods. It is called a book of moses because it contains the story of moses and the israelites when they wander throughout the wilderness before ending up at israel also known as canaan or palestine, where god. This summary of the book of numbers provides information about the title, author s, date of writing, chronology, theme, theology, outline, a brief overview, and the chapters of the book of numbers. The book of numbers is the fourth book of the law of moses, also known as the torah or pentateuch.
Theyve been in this same spot for about a year and now theyre getting ready to start out on their journey to this land flowing. As i write this introduction, my personal notes on this book exceed four hundred pages. It is a reminder to the believer that even though he has been freed from the bondage of sin egypt, there is still a spiritual battle to be fought in daily life the. In ancient time numbers were seen as mysterious and symbolic, a key to reality and the mind of god himself. Biblical numerology is the use of numbers for their symbolic value in biblical texts for example, the seven days of creation in genesis 1 while many ancient languages, religions, and philosophies contained numeric interpretation of events, words, and names, this article is concerned with those uniquely affecting judeochristian beliefs. In spite of the difficulties imposed by numbers on todays readers, the main point of the book is of immense importance for gods people in any age. The book of numbers new international commentary on the old. Book of numbers quotes community the lord spoke to moses, saying. Verses 154 and jehovah spake unto moses in the wilderness of sinai, in the tent of meeting, on the first day of the second month, in the second year after they were come out of the land of egypt, saying, take ye the sum of all the congregation of the children of israel, by their families, by their fathers houses, according to the number of the names, every male, by their polls. Study numbers using john gills exposition of the bible to better understand scripture with full outline and verse meaning. If the lord delights in us, then he will bring us into this land and give it to us, a land which flows with milk and honey. Biblia sacra the holy bible is the most widely read book in the world. Name numbers comes to our english bibles from the septuagint. It continues the story of that journey begun in exodus, and describes briefly the experiences of the israelites for a period of thirtyeight years, from the end of their.
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